Как установить clion на ubuntu

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Install CLion

CLion is a cross-platform IDE that provides consistent experience on Windows, macOS, and Linux (for setup on FreeBSD, refer to this instruction).

System requirements

2 GB of free RAM

8 GB of total system RAM

Multi-core CPU. CLion supports multithreading for different operations and processes making it faster the more CPU cores it can use.

SSD drive with at least 5 GB of free space

Officially released 64-bit versions of the following:

• Microsoft Windows 10 1809 or later Windows Server 2019 or later
• macOS 11.0 or later
• Any Linux distribution that supports Gnome, KDE , or Unity DE * .

Pre-release versions are not supported.

Latest 64-bit version of Windows, macOS, or Linux (for example, Debian, Ubuntu, or RHEL)

* CLion is not available for some Linux distributions, such as RHEL6/CentOS6, which do not include glibc version 2.27 required by JBR 17.

You do not need to install Java to run CLion because JetBrains Runtime is bundled with the IDE (based on JRE 17).

Toolchain requirements

• When using bundled MinGW, no additional tools are required
• In case of Cygwin, install the version 2.8 or later with the gcc-g++ and gdb packages
• In case of using the MSVC compiler: Visual Studio 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019, or 2022
• In case of using WSL: Windows 10 Fall Creators Update (least version 1709, build 16299.15) and the tools required in WSL (see the Linux tab)

• Xcode command line developer tools (to install, run the xcode-select —install command)

• GCC/G++ or Clang
• the make utility (run sudo apt-get -y install make to install it)

Install using the Toolbox App

The JetBrains Toolbox App is the recommended tool to install JetBrains products. Use it to install and manage different products or several versions of the same product, including Early Access Program (EAP) and Nightly releases, update and roll back when necessary, and easily remove any tool. The Toolbox App maintains a list of all your projects to quickly open any project in the right IDE and version.

Install the Toolbox App

1. Download the installer .exe from the Toolbox App web page.
2. Run the installer and follow the wizard steps.
3. After you run the Toolbox App, click its icon in the notification area and select which product you want to install. To install a specific version, click and select Available versions .

Log in to your JetBrains Account from the Toolbox App, and it will automatically activate the available licenses for any IDE that you install.

Install the Toolbox App

1. Download the disk image .dmg from the Toolbox App web page. There are separate disk images for Intel and Apple Silicon processors.
2. Mount the image and drag the JetBrains Toolbox app to the Applications folder.
3. After you run the Toolbox App, click its icon in the main menu and select which product you want to install. To install a specific version, click and select Available versions .

Log in to your JetBrains Account from the Toolbox App, and it will automatically activate the available licenses for any IDE that you install.

Install the Toolbox App

1. Download the tarball .tar.gz from the Toolbox App web page.
2. Extract the tarball to a directory that supports file execution. For example, if the downloaded version is 1.17.7391, you can extract it to the recommended /opt directory using the following command:

sudo tar -xzf jetbrains-toolbox-1.17.7391.tar.gz -C /opt

Execute the jetbrains-toolbox binary from the extracted directory to run the Toolbox App. After you run the Toolbox App for the first time, it will automatically add the Toolbox App icon to the main menu.

Select the product that you want to install. To install a specific version, click and select Available versions .

Log in to your JetBrains Account from the Toolbox App, and it will automatically activate the available licenses for any IDE that you install.

If you installed CLion via the Toolbox App, you can find the installation directory in the app: open the settings of the IDE instance in the Toolbox App, expand Configuration , and look for the Install location field.

Standalone installation

You can install CLion manually and have the option to manage the location of every instance and all the configuration files. This is useful, for example, if you have a policy that requires specific install locations.

1. Download the installer .exe . There is a separate installer for ARM64 processors.
2. Run the installer and follow the wizard steps. On the Installation Options step, you can configure the following:
   • Create a desktop shortcut for launching CLion.
   • Add the directory with CLion command-line launchers to the PATH environment variable to be able to run them from any working directory in the Command Prompt.
   • Add the Open Folder as Project action to the system context menu (when you right-click a folder).
   • Associate specific file extensions with CLion to open them with a double click.

To run CLion, find it in the Windows Start menu or use the desktop shortcut. You can also run the launcher batch script or executable in the installation directory under bin .

1. Download the ZIP archive
2. Extract the archive to the desired folder.

To run CLion, use the launcher batch script or executable in the extracted directory under bin .

1. Download the disk image. There are separate disk images for Intel and Apple Silicon processors.
2. Mount the image and drag the CLion app to the Applications folder.

Run the CLion app from the Applications directory, Launchpad, or Spotlight.

1. Download the tarball .tar.gz .
2. Unpack the downloaded CLion-*.tar.gz archive. The recommended extract directory is /opt :

sudo tar xvzf CLion-*.tar.gz -C /opt/
sh /opt/clion-*/bin/clion.sh

To create a desktop entry, do one of the following:

• On the Welcome screen, click Configure | Create Desktop Entry
• In the main menu, go to Tools | Create Desktop Entry

When you run CLion for the first time, you can take several steps to complete the installation, customize your instance, and start working with the IDE.

For more information, refer to Run CLion for the first time.

Silent installation on Windows

Silent installation is performed without any user interface. It can be used by network administrators to install CLion on a number of machines and avoid interrupting other users.

To perform silent install, run the installer with the following switches:

• /S : Enable silent install
• /CONFIG : Specify the path to the silent configuration file
• /D : Specify the path to the installation directory This parameter must be the last in the command line, and it should not contain any quotes even if the path contains blank spaces.

clion.exe /S /CONFIG=d:\temp\silent.config /D=d:\IDE\CLion

To check for issues during the installation process, add the /LOG switch with the log file path and name between the /S and /D parameters. The installer will generate the specified log file. For example:

clion.exe /S /CONFIG=d:\temp\silent.config /LOG=d:\JetBrains\CLion\install.log /D=d:\IDE\CLion

Silent configuration file

You can download the default silent configuration file for CLion at https://download.jetbrains.com/cpp/silent.config

The silent configuration file defines the options for installing CLion. With the default options, silent installation is performed only for the current user: mode=user . If you want to install CLion for all users, change the value of the installation mode option to mode=admin and run the installer as an administrator.

The default silent configuration file is unique for each JetBrains product. You can modify it to enable or disable various installation options as necessary.

It is possible to perform silent installation without the configuration file. In this case, omit the /CONFIG switch and run the installer as an administrator. Without the silent configuration file, the installer will ignore all additional options: it will not create desktop shortcuts, add associations, or update the PATH variable. However, it will still create a shortcut in the Start menu under JetBrains .

Install as a snap package on Linux

You can install CLion as a self-contained snap package. Since snaps update automatically, your CLion installation will always be up-to-date.

To use snaps, install and run the snapd service as described in the snapd installation guide.

On Ubuntu 16.04 LTS and later, this service is pre-installed.

CLion is distributed via two channels:

The stable channel includes only stable versions. To install the latest stable release of CLion, run the following command:

sudo snap install clion —classic
sudo snap install clion —classic —edge

When the snap is installed, you can launch it by running the clion.sh command.

To list all installed snaps, you can run sudo snap list . For more information about other snap commands, refer to the Snapcraft documentation.

How to Install CLion on Ubuntu

CLion is an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) used for C and C++ programming. It provides a comprehensive set of tools for development, debugging, and testing. In this guide, we will go through the steps to install CLion on Ubuntu.

Step 1: Download CLion

The first step is to download the CLion package from the JetBrains website. You can download the package from the following link: https://www.jetbrains.com/clion/download/#section=linux.

Step 2: Extract the Package

After downloading the package, you need to extract it to a directory of your choice. To do this, open a terminal and navigate to the directory where the package is downloaded. Then, use the following command to extract the package:

tar -xzf clion-*.tar.gz

This will extract the package to a new directory named “clion-” in the current directory.

See also How to Install DiG on Ubuntu

Step 3: Install Required Dependencies

Before running CLion, you need to install some required dependencies. To install the dependencies, open a terminal and use the following command:

sudo apt-get install libxrender1 libxtst6 libxi6

This will install the necessary dependencies for CLion.

Step 4: Run CLion

To run CLion, navigate to the extracted package directory and run the “bin/clion.sh” script. You can do this by using the following commands:

cd clion-/bin ./clion.sh

This will launch the CLion IDE.

Step 5: Create a Desktop Entry (Optional)

To create a desktop entry for CLion, open a text editor and create a new file named “clion.desktop”. Then, copy and paste the following code into the file:

[Desktop Entry] Name=CLion Comment=IDE for C and C++ programming Exec=/path/to/clion-/bin/clion.sh Icon=/path/to/clion-/bin/clion.svg Terminal=false Type=Application Categories=Development;IDE;

Replace “/path/to/clion-” with the actual path to the CLion installation directory. After saving the file, move it to the “/usr/share/applications” directory to make it available in the applications menu.

See also How to Configure the Linux Bind DNS Server

Commands Mentioned:

• sudo apt-get install – a command used to install packages in Ubuntu.
• tar – a command used to extract files from a tar archive.
• cd – a command used to change the current working directory.
• ./ – a command used to run an executable file in the current directory.

Conclusion:

In this guide, we have outlined the steps to install CLion on Ubuntu. By following these steps, you can now use CLion to develop C and C++ programs on your Ubuntu machine. If you have any questions or suggestions, feel free to comment below.

Dimitri Nek

Dimitri is a Linux-wielding geek from Newport Beach and a server optimization guru with over 20 years of experience taming web hosting beasts. Equipped with an arsenal of programming languages and an insatiable thirst for knowledge, Dimitri conquers website challenges and scales hosting mountains with unmatched expertise. His vast knowledge of industry-leading hosting providers allows him to make well-informed recommendations tailored to each client’s unique needs.

Установка и настройка компилятора и среды разработки на C++

Студенты могут бесплатно получить лицензию на CLion и другое ПО компании JetBrains, подав заявку. Нужна почта МЭИ, фотография студенческого билета или карта ISIC.

Установка и настройка GCC и CLion в Windows

Инструкция по развертыванию такой же среды разработки, как в лаборатории.

Внимание: в путях установки и в именах файлов проектов недопустимы пробелы, а в Windows — и кириллические символы.

Требования

• Windows 7 x64 и выше;
• 2 ГБ оперативной памяти.

Инструкция

1. Скачать и установить компилятор MinGW-w64. При установке выбрать путь C:\MinGW-w64 . В случае проблем можно скопировать этот каталог из лаборатории или у коллег.
2. Скачать и установить среду CLion.
3. Скачать архив настроек CLion ( ) и импортировать настройки: пункт меню Configue →Import Settings стартового диалога или через пункт меню File →Import Settings. окна CLion.
4. Установить CMake. Нужна ссылка в таблице Binary distributions!

Наладка среды разработки для OS X (macOS)

Студентов, которым это нужно, у нас мало, но особых проблем у них не было. Если хотите поделиться здесь своим опытом, обратитесь к Дмитрию Козлюку.

• JetBrains AppCode — предшественница/альтернатива CLion.
• Apple XCode — стандартная среда разработки для ОС Apple.
• Среда разработки на основе Code::Blocks, доступна в ОС Apple, хотя преимуществ у этого решения мало.

Наладка среды разработки в Linux

Студентов, которым это было бы нужно, у нас еще не было. Но Вадиму Никитину и Дмитрию Козлюку — каждый день.

• Нужен GCC и CMake, обычно это пакеты gcc и cmake .
• CLion работает под Linux, его можно скачать там же, где и для Windows.
• Вадим пользуется CodeLite.

Если CLion не устраивает

Как и всё остальное, CLion несовершенен, например, требователен к ресурсам и версии ОС. Вот несколько альтернатив.

• Microsoft Visual Studio Community Edition очень хороша, но требовательна к ресурсам и только для Windows. Включает собственный компилятор.
• Среда разработки на основе Code::Blocks, которая использовалась в 2013—2016 годах на Windows XP. Вместо Code::Block можно взять более продвинутую CodeLite.
• Редактор Geany очень легковесный. Компилятор и систему сборки нужно устанавливать отдельно (можно тот же MinGW-w64).
• Eclipse CDT: мощная, кроссплатформенная, но непростая в настройке среда. Компилятор и система сборки в комплект не входят.

© кафедра Управления и информатики НИУ «МЭИ», 2014—2016 г. г.

Ответственный за страницу: Козлюк Д. А.